Glaucoma FAQs
What Is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve. This nerve plays a critical role in vision, and vision loss can occur when damaged. The condition is often linked to increased intraocular pressure, although it may also develop with normal pressure levels.
Who Is at Risk for Glaucoma?
Anyone can develop glaucoma, but certain risk factors increase the likelihood. Age is a major factor, especially for adults over 40. A family history of glaucoma, diabetes, and high blood pressure can also raise the risk. Regular eye care is recommended, and early detection can make a significant difference in outcomes.
What Are the Symptoms of Glaucoma?
Glaucoma often develops without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Peripheral vision is usually affected first, and this change can be difficult to detect. Over time, vision loss may become more apparent. In acute cases, symptoms such as eye pain, blurred vision, halos around lights, and nausea may occur. These symptoms require immediate evaluation by an eye doctor near you.
How Is Glaucoma Diagnosed?
A comprehensive eye exam is used to diagnose glaucoma. During the exam, intraocular pressure is measured, and the optic nerve is evaluated. Visual field testing may be performed to assess peripheral vision. Additional imaging tests can be used to examine the structure of the optic nerve.
Can Glaucoma Be Treated?
Glaucoma cannot be cured, but it can be managed effectively. Treatment is focused on lowering intraocular pressure to prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Prescription eye drops are commonly used and must be taken as directed. In some cases, laser treatment or surgery may be recommended. Each treatment plan is individualized and may change over time based on the patient’s response.
How Often Should You Have an Eye Exam?
Routine eye exams are essential for early glaucoma detection. Adults with no symptoms may be advised to have an exam every one to two years. Those with risk factors may need more frequent visits. An optometrist will monitor changes in eye pressure and optic nerve health. Consistent follow-up care is important, and it helps preserve vision.
Comprehensive Eye Care at ABC Vision
If you are searching for an Eye Doctor near you, ABC Vision offers the care and expertise needed to protect your sight. Glaucoma can progress silently, yet it can be managed with proper care. To learn more or schedule an appointment, call one of our locations today. With consistent care and professional support, your eye health can be preserved.
Tigard: (503) 747-7647
Sherwood: (503) 625-5599
Hillsboro: (503) 649-7566
Hillsdale: (503) 473-8039
